Friday, July 29, 2022

CROOKED UNIONS WORKING FOR THE MAN AND WALL STREET - On last day of convention, UAW delegates rescind strike pay increase

 

On last day of convention, UAW delegates rescind strike pay increase

The WSWS has endorsed the campaign of Lehman for UAW president. To find out more about Lehman’s campaign, visit WillforUAWpresident.org.

As the United Auto Workers 38th Constitutional Convention drew to a close in Detroit Thursday, delegates voted to rescind an increase of weekly strike pay to $500 from $400, which had been approved the day before. The UAW bureaucracy overturned the increase after many delegates had reportedly left the convention to go home.

The UAW convention, July 25, 2022 [Photo: WSWS]

One delegate tweeted, “I was told proceedings would end at 2 pm today. I just left to make my flight, & now the Administration Caucus is calling a vote to REVERSE the strike pay increase the vast majority of delegates voted for not even 24 hours ago.”

A worker on strike at construction and farm equipment manufacturer CNH since May denounced the move as a “travesty.”

The rescinding of the strike pay increase came a day after UAW President Ray Curry demagogically praised the previous vote. “UAW members have high expectations around bargaining, and raising the strike pay is a statement from UAW delegates that they are ready to fight for the wages and working conditions that UAW members deserve,” Curry said in a press release.

Will Lehman, a Mack Trucks workers and socialist candidate for UAW president, immediately denounced the rescinding of strike pay.

In a video statement Thursday afternoon, Lehman said, “I have just learned that the UAW bureaucracy rescinded the $100 increase in strike pay that was approved yesterday. Ray Curry and the executive board organized another vote after many delegates already left the convention. Delegates who opposed this were called out of order.

“This is a slap in the face to every worker. The strike fund belongs to the rank and file; it is not a slush fund for UAW bureaucrats! This is why I am running to mobilize workers to abolish the bureaucracy, transfer power to the rank and file and use our assets, built up with our dues, to aid our strikes and fights against the corporations.”

On Wednesday, Lehman was nominated as a candidate for president by two delegates from the convention floor. The first was a veteran Detroit-area worker who denounced the “thieves” on the UAW International Executive Board for their coverup and complicity in the ongoing corruption by top UAW officers. The second was a delegate from Chicago who stood up to support Lehman for his call for international worker solidarity.

These nominations visibly shocked and angered UAW officials, who had hoped through delegate rigging, bullying and intimidation to keep the contest limited to candidates vetted by the union bureaucracy.

After this defeat, Curry and top UAW officials read the riot act to delegates at a meeting of the Administrative Caucus on Thursday morning. The last day of the convention began with a prayer by an official, who declared, “Young people, stop disrespecting the union,” which was met with a standing ovation by delegates.

This was an apparent reference to the groundswell of anger against the UAW from part-time and lower-tier workers who pay union dues but have no rights. Lehman, a young Mack Trucks worker, has won widespread support from these workers. This fact was acknowledged earlier this week by trade publication Ward’s Auto, which wrote that Lehman “seems to have struck a chord among some of the union’s newest and youngest members.”

The UAW leadership also changed the nominating procedure. On Wednesday, the chair allowed only two delegates to nominate each candidate and limited their remarks to five minutes each. On Thursday, the chair allowed an unlimited number of nominations for each candidate backed by the UAW bureaucracy. Administrative caucus delegates essentially staged a filibuster, nominating the same establishment candidate multiple times in order to freeze out opponents of the apparatus. Delegates attempting to nominate opposition candidates were reportedly shouted down.

The motion to rescind the strike pay increases was moved late in the afternoon session. The convention, which had originally been scheduled to close at 2:00 p.m., dragged on until 5:00 p.m., by which time many delegates had left to catch flights they had pre-booked out of Detroit.

Supporters of the Administrative Caucus complained that an increase in strike pay would “deplete” the resources of the union and, by implication, the salaries and expense accounts of the highly paid international staff. UAW Secretary-Treasurer Frank Stuglin told delegates that if $500 in strike pay had been in place during the 40-day General Motors Co. strike in 2019, it would have cost the union an additional $29 million.

A few worried voices were raised in opposition. A delegate wondered what he would tell workers at his plant whom he had already informed of the strike pay increase. Another nervously pointed out that the strike pay increase had already been reported on the UAW website and the news media, including the World Socialist Web Site.

After calling the question and ending debate, the chair refused a call for a roll call vote and took a standing vote, with the motion to rescind passing by a reported vote of 421-181. Within minutes a vote to adjourn was carried, and delegates scurried home.

The undemocratic action capped a day of bureaucratic strong-arm tactics aimed at suppressing even token dissent. This underscores the bogus character of the “reform” of the UAW in the wake of a corruption scandal that sent two former UAW presidents and other high-ranking union officials to prison.

In another measure of the crisis gripping the UAW bureaucracy, President Ray Curry skipped the traditional “state of the union” speech after delaying it for several days. Curry’s failure to address the convention is virtually unprecedented for a sitting UAW president.

The bulk of the four-day convention was given over to self-congratulatory videos and paeans to the union leadership, along with a series of speeches by Democratic Party politicians stressing the critical importance of the unions in lining up workers behind the militarist and pro-corporate program of the Biden administration.

The corporatist integration of the unions into the capitalist state was encapsulated by the letter President Biden sent to the UAW, which declared, “I can imagine no better partner to have by my side than the UAW.” Biden made it clear he is looking to the UAW to further cut labor costs so the US can try to catch up with China and the European Union in the electric vehicle market.

The partnership between the UAW bureaucracy and the Biden administration is aimed entirely against the working class. It is aimed at forcing workers to pay for the economic crisis and the cost of the reckless military escalation against Russia and China.

But the four-day convention only further discredited the UAW bureaucracy, which is increasingly unable to hold back the rising tide of working class resistance against inflation, social inequality and now the slide into a recession.

The campaign of Will Lehman is opening up the way for millions of workers in the UAW and outside the UAW to break free from the bureaucratic apparatuses by building rank-and-file factory and workplace committees and uniting workers internationally to defend their class interests against the profit system.

The WSWS has endorsed the campaign of Lehman for UAW president. To find out more about Lehman’s campaign, visit WillforUAWpresident.org.

The Biden administration is leading the campaign to deny economic reality just as it is on COVID. At a press conference after the GDP figures were announced, Yellen said economists and most Americans had a definition of recession that included job losses and mass layoffs, private sector activity slowing considerably and “family budgets under immense strain,” and that is “not what we’re seeing right now.”


In an effort to burnish her “left” credentials in sections of the Democratic party, Senator Elizabeth Warren wrote an op-ed piece in the WSJ this week that partially lifted the lid on what is really taking place.

She noted that the aggressive rate hikes by the Fed are largely ineffective against the inflation spike and warned that the interest rate hikes were aimed at “dampening demand.” If the Fed hiked too much or too abruptly, she wrote, “the resulting recession will leave millions of people… with smaller paychecks or no paycheck at all.”

Warren pointed to the remarks of former Democratic treasury secretary Lawrence Summers, who recently told the London School of Economics: “We need five years of unemployment above 5 percent to contain inflation—in other words, we need two years of 7.5 percent unemployment or five years of 6 percent unemployment or one year of 10 percent unemployment.”

But always anxious to ensure that the working class remains corralled within the confines of the Democratic party, Warren praised the actions of the Biden administration and said it recognised that the US had “many tools for fighting inflation that wouldn’t make the economy smaller and Americans poorer.”

Such claims ignore two facts: that the limited measures of the administration will do little or nothing to bring down prices, and that Biden has declared he stands four-square behind the actions of the Fed.

Elizabeth Warren Seemingly Blames ‘Big Corporations’ for Current State of Economic Affairs

US Senator Elizabeth Warren addresses the public during a rally to protest the US Supreme Courts overturning of Roe Vs. Wade at the Massachusetts State House in Boston, Massachusetts on June 24, 2022. (Photo by Joseph Prezioso / AFP) (Photo by JOSEPH PREZIOSO/AFP via Getty Images)
JOSEPH PREZIOSO/AFP via Getty
2:21

Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) is setting her focus on “big corporations” rather than Democrat policies as Americans grapple with 41-year high inflation and experience two consecutive quarters of negative economic growth.

“It’s time for Congress to do its part to get our economy on a sounder footing, and the Inflation Reduction Act would do exactly that—bringing down costs for families and stopping giant corporations with massive profits from skipping out on the bill at tax time,” Warren said on Thursday:

She followed up with a similar sentiment on Friday, placing the blame on “big corporations” in a tweet to her 6 million Twitter followers.

“When giant corporations have all the power, they wriggle their way out of paying taxes. They gobble up smaller competitors. They jack up prices just because they can. I’m fighting to put power in the hands of working people, where it belongs—and I’m in this fight all the way,” she added:


Warren’s remarks coincide with news of the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) shrinking 0.9 percent in the second quarter this year, marking two consecutive quarters of negative economic growth under Democrat leadership — a reality many use as a marker for a recession:

The economy contracted by 1.6 percent in the first quarter. Many Americans consider two straight quarters of recession to be the marker of a recession. Economists, however, rely on the determination of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) to say when a recession starts. The NBER has a more complex and subjective definition of recessions and typically does not declare a recession until several months after it has begun.

Like President Biden, Warren appears to be wilfully ignoring the impact Democratic policies have had on the economy during their reign in Washington, DC, over the last year and a half — from dismantling American energy independence to spending trillions of dollars:

This is not the first time the Massachusetts Democrat has rerouted blame for the current state of economic affairs. Earlier this month, Warren blamed 41-year high inflation on Russian President Vladimir Putin, the coronavirus, and corporate monopolies:


US economy starting to move into recession

The US economy has taken another significant step towards recession with economic output contracting for the second quarter in a row, a situation often referred to as a “technical recession.”

When the first quarter results were released, they were generally passed off as having no real significance, the result of a statistical aberration. But the latest data indicate they were the start of a trend.

The Wall St. street sign is framed by the American flags flying outside the New York Stock exchange, Friday, Jan. 14, 2022, in the Financial District. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

The official definition of a recession in the US is determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) and it will not make a determination for some time. But whatever it decides, the data for the last two quarters indicate a significant slowdown over the past six months. In the December quarter of 2021, the US economy was growing at an annualised rate of 6.9 percent.

Breaking down the data, there were a number of results which point to the underlying trends. Consumer spending, which accounts for around two thirds of total economic output, grew by only 1 percent for the quarter, down from the 1.8 percent increase in the first. Consumer spending growth is now at its lowest rate since the start of the pandemic.

Real wages are falling, with real disposable income falling by 0.5 percent for the quarter, the fifth straight quarterly fall.

The biggest drag on growth was the drop in business inventories, which cut 2 percent off the headline result. Earlier, Walmart, America’s biggest retailer, reported that it was cutting prices in a bid to clear out inventories that had built up because of falling demand. Business investment was also down.

There is a concerted attempt to deny that recession is taking hold. Earlier this week, US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the US economy was not in recession and she would “be amazed” if the NBER declared it was.

One of the bases for such assertions is the low unemployment rate of 3.6 percent. How can there be a recession if the jobless rate is at a 50-year low? This ignores the fact that hirings are starting to be cut back by major corporations and rising unemployment is generally one of the last indicators to emerge if there is a downward trend.

Furthermore, there also seems to be a repeat of the COVID playbook: continually deny reality by pointing to the low unemployment rate and somehow underlying economic conditions will cease to exist.

But a key factor in what is continually referred to as the “tight labour market” is the death of more than one million people—many of them of working age—and the millions who have been impacted by COVID and are unable to work for periods because of immediate infection, the need of others to drop out of the workforce to take care of family and loved ones, and the growing impact of Long COVID in reducing the labour supply.

Statements aimed at covering up the situation are one thing, but objective reality is another.

Wall Street Journal (WSJ) writer Greg Ip noted that whether a recession is eventually declared, “the message from the latest economic data is just as sobering: The recovery is, effectively, over.”

He pointed out that “key indicators of economic activity have ground to a halt.”

“Total spending by households and businesses didn’t grow in the second quarter after averaging 6 percent annualised growth in the prior six quarters,” he added.

In another article, the WSJ cited remarks by James Knightly of the financial giant ING, who said a downturn was “really only a matter of time” because of the pressure on households from inflation and equity markets in conditions where “the housing downturn [is] really gathering pace now.”

The Biden administration is leading the campaign to deny economic reality just as it is on COVID. At a press conference after the GDP figures were announced, Yellen said economists and most Americans had a definition of recession that included job losses and mass layoffs, private sector activity slowing considerably and “family budgets under immense strain,” and that is “not what we’re seeing right now.”

Family budgets “not under immense strain?” One can only ask what planet Yellen is living on.

President Biden issued a statement shortly after the data were released saying it was no surprise the economy “is slowing down as the Federal Reserve acts to bring down inflation.”

The inducement of a slowdown and recession is the deliberate policy of the Fed, not to bring down inflation—its measures will not reduce the price of food or gas or untangle global supply chains—but are aimed at supressing the growing wages movement of the working class.

The objective of the Fed is widely known in ruling economic and political circles, but is kept under wraps, covered over by the mantra of the need to fight inflation, lest its exposure further fuel the mounting anger in the working class.

In an effort to burnish her “left” credentials in sections of the Democratic party, Senator Elizabeth Warren wrote an op-ed piece in the WSJ this week that partially lifted the lid on what is really taking place.

She noted that the aggressive rate hikes by the Fed are largely ineffective against the inflation spike and warned that the interest rate hikes were aimed at “dampening demand.” If the Fed hiked too much or too abruptly, she wrote, “the resulting recession will leave millions of people… with smaller paychecks or no paycheck at all.”

Warren pointed to the remarks of former Democratic treasury secretary Lawrence Summers, who recently told the London School of Economics: “We need five years of unemployment above 5 percent to contain inflation—in other words, we need two years of 7.5 percent unemployment or five years of 6 percent unemployment or one year of 10 percent unemployment.”

But always anxious to ensure that the working class remains corralled within the confines of the Democratic party, Warren praised the actions of the Biden administration and said it recognised that the US had “many tools for fighting inflation that wouldn’t make the economy smaller and Americans poorer.”

Such claims ignore two facts: that the limited measures of the administration will do little or nothing to bring down prices, and that Biden has declared he stands four-square behind the actions of the Fed.

In the US, the world’s biggest economy, the GDP figures were announced just days after the International Monetary Fund revised down its estimate for growth and warned that the global economy was “teetering” on the brink of recession.

In the world’s second largest economy, China, growth in the June quarter was only 0.4 percent, narrowly avoiding a contraction, with estimates for growth over the next months being revised down.

The third key driver of the world economy, the euro zone, is on the edge of recession, with warnings of a major downturn by its leading economy, Germany, by the end of the year due to cuts in Russian gas supplies as a result of the US-led war in Ukraine.

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